10. Image Credits

2. Working with Time Series

The coastline in the southern North Sea along the coasts of Denmark, Germany and The Netherlands...
Photography and graph

Rainer Reuter, Marine Physics, University of Oldenburg, Germany

URL: http://www.watt.icbm.de/16809.html

Last access: 30.06.2009

Time series of air (red curve) and seawater temperature (blue curve), salinity and water level measured during eight days in June 2007.
Graph

Thomas Badewien & Rainer Reuter, Marine Physics, University of Oldenburg, Germany

Time series as above, but for eight days in December 2007..
Graph

Thomas Badewien & Rainer Reuter, Marine Physics, University of Oldenburg, Germany

Time series of air (red curve) and seawater temperature (blue curve) and seawater salinity measured between October 2002 and March 2009.
Graph

Thomas Badewien & Rainer Reuter, Marine Physics, University of Oldenburg, Germany

Monthly averaged time series data of air (red curve) and seawater temperature (blue curve) and salinity measured between October 2002 and March 2009.
Graph

Thomas Badewien & Rainer Reuter, Marine Physics, University of Oldenburg, Germany

Near-surface water temperature averaged over the entire North Sea in October, between 1968 and 2006.
Graph

Bundesamt für Seeschiffahrt und Hydrographie, Hamburg, Germany

URL: http://www.bsh.de/de/Das_BSH/Presse/Pressearchiv/Pressemitteilungen2006/39-2006.jsp

Last access: 03.07.2009

Averaged water temperature (blue points) near Spiekeroog island in October, between 2002 and 2008.
Graph

Rainer Reuter, Marine Physics, University of Oldenburg, Germany

Water temperatures in July
Graph

Rainer Reuter, Marine Physics, University of Oldenburg, Germany

...and a selection of fit lines
Graph

Rainer Reuter, Marine Physics, University of Oldenburg, Germany

Same diagram as above but in x/y coordinates.
Graph

Rainer Reuter, Marine Physics, University of Oldenburg, Germany

Centroid P(x,y) of the data points, with x=4.08 and y=19.01.
Graph

Rainer Reuter, Marine Physics, University of Oldenburg, Germany

Distance to fit line, version 1.
Graph

Rainer Reuter, Marine Physics, University of Oldenburg, Germany

Distance to fit line, version 2.
Graph

Rainer Reuter, Marine Physics, University of Oldenburg, Germany

Data points in x/y coordinates
Graph

Rainer Reuter, Marine Physics, University of Oldenburg, Germany

Water temperatures in July.
Graph

Rainer Reuter, Marine Physics, University of Oldenburg, Germany

Data points, their centroid P(x,y) and linear best-fit line f(x)=ax+b.
Graph

Rainer Reuter, Marine Physics, University of Oldenburg, Germany

Seawater temperature near Spiekeroog in July 2003 - 3008, mean July temperature...
Graph

Rainer Reuter, Marine Physics, University of Oldenburg, Germany

Question: Correlated or uncorrelated
Graph

The image is a Wikimedia Commons file created by User: Jtneill under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation Licence, Version 1.2.

URL: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Correlation_examples.png

Last access: 10.07.2009

The data shown is the monthly atmospheric carbon dioxide density in parts per million by volume (ppmv) for Mauna Loa, 1959 − 2005
Graph, plotted by Keith Raymond McCloy, Aarhus University, Denmark using Mauna Loa Laboratory data

NOAA Mauna Loa Laboratory, USA

URL: http://www.esrl.noaa.gov/gmd/ccgg/trends/

Last access: 09.06.2009

The trend in atmospheric carbon dioxide at Mauna Loa from 1959 to 2005 according to the parabolic fit to the data
Graph