Chapter 5. Remote sensing for coral reef mapping

Mapping the risks

Introduction

John is 17 years old. Last summer still evokes some nice memories. For the first time in his life, he went for three weeks on vacation with his parents. The destination was the city of Hurghada in Egypt. On the 5th of July, their plane landed at the airport near Hurghada. From that moment on, he kept a diary, just to keep the memories fresh.

Here you can read some passages from his diary.

Objectives

Materials

Procedure

Here you see a Landsat 7 ETM+ True Color Composite satellite image of the region around Hurghada.

  1. Can you point out on the image where John stayed with his family?
  2. Where can you find the oil-drilling platforms? Point them out.
  3. How are the colors in the interior on the image? Can you explain this?
  4. In the interior, you can see a typical pattern; can you explain what this is?
    TIP: take the previous question in consideration!

Combining the individual risk-assessment maps for each threat gives us the following overall risk assessment map for the Hurghada area.

  1. Based on John's diary and the previous satellite image, can you complete the legend?
Legend
  1. Point out: El Gouna, Hurghada
  2. In the Hurghada area, what is the main influencing factor causing a risk for corals?
  3. Can you find five other factors in John's diary causing risks for the corals?
  4. In the risk zone along the coast, some areas don't seem to be at risk (color blue). Can you explain this?